Implementation of Nature-based Solutions (NbS)in Spanish cities

The report analyses NbS as a climate change adaptation measure, outlines the existing programmes, plans and strategies, and presents a range of national and international reference experiences. It also examines the barriers to their implementation in the Spanish context and puts forward recommendations to help overcome them.

Climate finance to transform agri-food systems

Climate finance is emerging as a potential driver of transformation in agri-food systems. Its scope covers all stages of the value chain, from production and processing to distribution, consumption and waste management, as well as related sectors such as energy, water and transport.